E-ISSN 2534-9821
 

Review Article
Online Published: 27 Jun 2020
 


Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge

I Made Oka Adnyana, Putu Lohita Rahmawati, I Putu Eka Widyadharma.


Abstract
Vestibular migraine (VM) is a clinical problem presented as a combination of headache with vertigo, dizziness, and balance disorder. It is the major cause of recurrent vertigo with a long life prevalence of up to 1%. Recently, there is growing evidence of connection or interaction between the nociceptive system with the vestibular tract in the human brain. However, the exact pathomechanism of VM has yet to be identified. VM is included in the appendix of The International Classification of Headache-3 (ICH-3). However, this clinical entity, which has been introduced since the 19th century, is still one of the major challenges for clinicians worldwide. There are no diagnostic tools for VM, make it a is pure clinical diagnosis demanding clinician's skill to be identified. This review article aims to compile from numerous literature regarding recent knowledge related to VM including its definition, epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and treatment modality.

Key words: vestibular, migraine, vertigo


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Adnyana IMO, Rahmawati PL, Widyadharma IPE. Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2020; 4(11): 73-77. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review


Web Style

Adnyana IMO, Rahmawati PL, Widyadharma IPE. Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge. https://www.mdpub.net/?mno=88205 [Access: October 13, 2024]. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Adnyana IMO, Rahmawati PL, Widyadharma IPE. Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. 2020; 4(11): 73-77. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Adnyana IMO, Rahmawati PL, Widyadharma IPE. Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge. Int J Med Rev Case Rep. (2020), [cited October 13, 2024]; 4(11): 73-77. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review



Harvard Style

Adnyana, I. M. O., Rahmawati, . P. L. & Widyadharma, . I. P. E. (2020) Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge. Int J Med Rev Case Rep, 4 (11), 73-77. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review



Turabian Style

Adnyana, I Made Oka, Putu Lohita Rahmawati, and I Putu Eka Widyadharma. 2020. Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 4 (11), 73-77. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review



Chicago Style

Adnyana, I Made Oka, Putu Lohita Rahmawati, and I Putu Eka Widyadharma. "Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 4 (2020), 73-77. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Adnyana, I Made Oka, Putu Lohita Rahmawati, and I Putu Eka Widyadharma. "Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 4.11 (2020), 73-77. Print. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Adnyana, I. M. O., Rahmawati, . P. L. & Widyadharma, . I. P. E. (2020) Vestibular migraine: challenge and recent knowledge. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports, 4 (11), 73-77. doi:10.5455/IJMRCR.vestibular-migraine-review